The Dog Centre - for professional dog trainers in the UK

Bernese Mountain Dog

General Appearance

Strong, sturdy working dog, active, alert, well boned, of striking colour.

  Below Average Above Key
Likelihood to wander   Medium    
Protectiveness     High  
Destructiveness   Medium    
Quietness     High  
Good with children     High  
Affinity to other dogs     High  
Size     High  
Lifespan Low     Below: < 10 years
Average: > 10 years
Above: > 15 years
Location   Medium   Below: Town only
Average: Town and Country
Above: Country only

Characteristics

A multi-purpose farm dog capable of draught work. A kind and devoted family dog. Slow to mature

Temperament

Self-confident, good-natured, friendly and fearless. Aggressiveness not to be tolerated.

Head and Skull

Strong with flat skull, very slight furrow, well defined stop; strong straight muzzle. Lips slightly developed

Eyes

Dark brown, almond-shaped, well fitting eyelids

Ears

Medium-sized; set high, triangular-shaped, lying flat in repose, when alert brought slightly forward and raised at base.

Mouth

Jaws strong with a perfect, regular and complete scissor bite, i.e. upper teeth closely overlapping lower teeth and set square to the jaws.

Neck

Strong, muscular and medium length.

Forequarters

Shoulders long, strong and sloping, with upper arm forming a distinct angle, flat lying, well muscled. Forelegs straight from all sides. Pasterns flexing slightly.

Body

Compact rather than long. Height to length 9:10. Broad chest, good depth of brisket reaching at least to elbow. Well ribbed; strong loins. Firm, straight back. Rump smoothly rounded

Hindquarters

Broad, strong and well muscled. Stifles well bent. Hock strong, well let down and turning neither in nor out. Dewclaws to be removed.

Feet

Short, round and compact.

Tail

Bushy, reaching just below hock. Raised when alert or moving but never curled or carried over back.

Gait

Stride reaching out well in front, following well through behind, balanced stride in all gaits.

Coat

Soft, silky with bright natural sheen, long, slightly wavy but should not curl when mature.

Colour

Jet black, with rich reddish-brown on cheeks, over eyes, on all four legs and on chest. Slight to medium-sized symmetrical white head marking (blaze) and white chest marking (cross) are essential. Preferred but not essential, white paws, white not reaching higher than pastern, white tip to tail. A few white hairs at nape of neck, and white anal patch undesirable but tolerated.

Size

Height: dogs: 64-70 cms (25-271/2 ins); bitches: 58-66 cms (23-26 ins).

Excercise Requirements

Moderate

Grooming Needs

Moderate

Notes

Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum.




The Dog Centre - dog training for professionals
website design and development by The Ideas Barn, Warwickshire, UK Website by ideasBarn